As an international tourist destination, Bali has several risks behind its natural beauty. Health risks are things that must be considered for those who want to visit Bali. In general, the more tourists who visit Bali, the possibility of the spread of disease will also be higher.
The disease in Bali can be transmitted by air or by intermediaries. Diseases caused by zika virus, rabies, typhoid symptoms, and even dengue fever may threaten your health. Preferably, you have a vaccination schedule to avoid dangerous diseases. Many types of vaccinations that you can apply before traveling.
This is several diseases that can infect people and travelers in Bali:
Diarrhea
Diarrhea is probably the most common among travelers. The causes of diarrhea such as contaminated food, a less clean environment, polluted water sources and much more. The number of diarrhea cases recorded by the Provincial Health Office reached 43,504 cases.
Malaria
Malaria disease caused by malaria mosquito bites. Malaria mosquito’s habitat is in tropical and subtropical regions such as Africa, Asia, and Latin America. In Indonesia, malaria cases are found in eastern regions such as Papua, West Papua, East Nusa Tenggara, Maluku, Bengkulu, Bangka Belitung Islands, and North Sulawesi. Throughout the year 2016, there are recorded as many as 731 thousand cases of deaths due to malaria in the world.
Dengue Fever
Dengue fever is one of the deadliest diseases in Indonesia. Especially in big cities like Denpasar, and Badung Regency. This endemic disease has taken many sufferers. The Indonesian government has launched a program to eradicate dengue fever. Like the Gema Picking Mandiri monitoring program to monitor the spread of dengue mosquito larvae that have been implemented by the Denpasar city government.
Typhoid
Typhoid fever is caused by salmonella bacteria. In general, symptoms of typhoid fever include muscle aches, nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and constipation. Salmonella moves from food or water which is not processed correctly and hygienic. someone could have contracted this disease without realizing it.
If you are a traveler who likes to taste food and drinks, be aware of this disease. Take medication and visit the nearest clinic if you experience symptoms of typhoid fever.
Rabies
In recent years, Bali has become an area affected by rabies. A large number of stray dogs that roam across the island become one of the causes. Bali has always been the region with the greatest number of rabies-transmitted animal bites in Indonesia.
The number continues to decline from 46,8 thousand bites in 2014 to 30,5 bites in 2016. Besides, there are still many people who have dogs do not provide vaccinations for rabies to avoid rabies disease. Bali occupies the second position of a rabid positive case that eventually resulted in the death.
HIV AIDS
The number of people with HIV/AIDS is still very high in Bali. Based on a medical record, there are 721 people infected with HIV/AIDS in Bali. These deadly viruses were mostly carried out by foreigners who live on the island of the Gods.
Furthermore, people with HIV / AIDS also come from outside Bali who works at the island of the Gods as much as 534. HIV / AIDS disease can be transmitted through free sex and drugs by taking turns sharing needles.
TBC (Tuberculosis)
The number of new tuberculosis patients in Denpasar, Bali is above 70 percent. Meanwhile, the total number of tuberculosis patients in Denpasar claimed only 500 patients. The general characteristics of TB disease, among others, a fever accompanied by sweat, especially at night, coughing up blood out in a long time, a weak condition and feeling bad. The current handling of tuberculosis becomes increasingly complex and severe because of the indication of disease-resistant TB anti-TB drugs.
Those are some of the diseases that often occur in Bali. For those of you travelers who want to visit Bali, you should have scheduled to go to a health facility and get a general vaccination. Set your cellphone and search “Clinic Near Me” through Google to get the best clinic reference.
How important is general vaccination to avoid contracting the disease?
A vaccine (or immunization) is a way to build up your body’s natural immunity to a disease. This keeps you from getting and spreading the disease. Vaccines build antibodies before you get sick.
The body’s immune system helps protect against pathogens that cause infection. Most of the time, it’s an efficient system. It either keeps microorganisms out or tracks them down and gets rid of them. However, some pathogens can overwhelm the immune system. When this happens, it can cause serious illness. Vaccinations are an important form of primary prevention. That means they can protect people from getting sick. Vaccinations have allowed us to control diseases that once threatened many lives. Prime Plus Medica will give you the best quality of Vaccination and bring you to healthy travelers in Bali.
Source: factofindonesia.com, familydoctor.org
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